Management commands

Примечание

Running management commands under different user than is running your webserver can cause wrong permissions on some files, please check Filesystem permissions for more details.

Django comes with management script (available as ./manage.py in sources or installed as weblate when Weblate is installed). It provides various management commands and Weblate extends it with several additional commands.

Invoking management commands

As mentioned before, invocation depends on how you have installed Weblate.

If you are using source code directly (either tarball or Git checkout), the management script is ./manage.py in Weblate sources. Execution can be done as:

python ./manage.py list_versions

If you’ve istalled Weblate using PIP installer or by ./setup.py script, the weblate is installed to your path and you can use it to control Weblate:

weblate list_versions

For Docker image, the script is installed same as above, you can execute it using docker exec:

docker exec <container> weblate list_versions

With docker-compose this is quite similar, you just have to use docker-compose run:

docker-compose run <container> weblate list_versions

add_suggestions

manage.py add_suggesstions <project> <component> <language> <file>

Добавлено в версии 2.5.

Imports translation from the file as a suggestions to given translation. It skips translations which are same as existing ones, only different ones are added.

--author USER@EXAMPLE.COM

Email of author for the suggestions. This user has to exist prior importing (you can create one in the admin interface if needed).

Example:

./manage.py --author michal@cihar.com add_suggestions weblate master cs /tmp/suggestions-cs.po

auto_translate

manage.py auto_translate <project> <component> <language>

Добавлено в версии 2.5.

Performs automatic translation based on other component translations.

--source PROJECT/COMPONENT

Specifies component to use as source for translation. If not specified all components in the project are used.

--user USERNAME

Specify username who will be author of the translations. Anonymous user is used if not specified.

--overwrite

Whether to overwrite existing translations.

--inconsistent

Whether to overwrite existing translations which are inconsistent (see Inconsistent).

--add

Automatically add language if given translation does not exist.

Example:

./manage.py --user nijel --inconsistent --source phpmyadmin/master phpmyadmin 4-5 cs

См.также

Automatic translation

changesite

manage.py changesite

Добавлено в версии 2.4.

You can use this to change or display site name from command line without using admin interface.

--set-name NAME

Sets name for the site.

--get-name

Prints currently configured site name.

См.также

Set correct site name

checkgit

manage.py checkgit <project|project/component>

Prints current state of backend git repository.

You can either define which project or component to update (eg. weblate/master) or use --all to update all existing components.

commitgit

manage.py commitgit <project|project/component>

Commits any possible pending changes to backend git repository.

You can either define which project or component to update (eg. weblate/master) or use --all to update all existing components.

commit_pending

manage.py commit_pending <project|project/component>

Commits pending changes older than given age.

You can either define which project or component to update (eg. weblate/master) or use --all to update all existing components.

--age HOURS

Age in hours for committing, default value can be set by COMMIT_PENDING_HOURS.

This is most useful if executed periodically from cron or similar tool:

./manage.py commit_pending --all --age=48

cleanuptrans

manage.py cleanuptrans

Cleanups orphaned checks and translation suggestions.

См.также

Running maintenance tasks

createadmin

manage.py createadmin

Creates admin account with random password unless it is specified.

--password PASSWORD

Provide password on the command line and skip generating random one.

--username USERNAME

Use given name instead of admin.

--email USER@EXAMPLE.COM

Specify admin email.

--name

Specify admin name (visible).

--update

Update existing user (you can use this to change password).

Изменено в версии 2.9: Added parameters --username, --email, --name and --update.

dumpuserdata

manage.py dumpuserdata <file.json>

Dumps userdata to file for later use by importuserdata

This is useful when migrating of merging Weblate instances.

import_json

manage.py import_json <json-file>

Добавлено в версии 2.7.

Batch import of components based on JSON data.

The imported JSON file structure pretty much corresponds to the component object (see GET /api/components/(string:project)/(string:component)/). You always have to include fields name and filemask.

--project PROJECT

Specifies where the components will be imported.

--main-component COMPONENT

Use VCS repository from this component for all.

--ignore

Skip already imported components.

--update

Update already imported components.

Изменено в версии 2.9: Added parameters --ignore and --update to deal with already imported components.

Example of JSON file:

[
    {
        "slug": "po",
        "name": "Gettext PO",
        "file_format": "po",
        "filemask": "po/*.po"
    },
    {
        "name": "Android",
        "filemask": "android/values-*/strings.xml",
        "template": "android/values/strings.xml",
        "repo": "weblate://test/test"
    }
]

См.также

import_project

import_project

manage.py import_project <project> <gitrepo> <branch> <filemask>

Batch imports components into project based on file mask.

<project> names an existing project, into which the components should be imported.

The <gitrepo> defines URL of Git repository to use, and <branch> the git branch. To import additional translation components, from an existing Weblate component, use a weblate://<project>/<component> URL for the <gitrepo>.

The repository is searched for directories matching a double wildcard (**) in the <filemask>. Each of these is then added as a component, named after the matched directory. Existing components will be skipped.

--name-template TEMPLATE

Customise the component’s name, its parameter is a python formatting string, which will expect the match from <filemask>.

--base-file-template TEMPLATE

Customize base file for monolingual translations.

--file-format FORMAT

You can also specify file format to use (see Supported formats), the default is autodetection.

--language-regex REGEX

You can specify language filtering (see Component configuration) by this parameter. It has to be valid regular expression.

--main-component

You can specify which component will be chosen as main - the one actually containing VCS repository.

--license NAME

Specify translation license.

--license-url URL

Specify translation license URL.

--vcs NAME

In case you need to specify version control system to use, you can do it here. The default version control is Git.

--component-regexp REGEX

You can override parsing of component name from matched files here. This is a regular expression which will be matched against file name (as matched by <filemask>) and has to contain named groups name and language. This can be also used for excluding files in case they do not match this expression. For example: (?P<language>.*)/(?P<name>[^-]*)\.po

--no-skip-duplicates

By default the import does skip already existing projects. This is to allow repeated importing of same repository. However if you want to force importing additional components even if name or slug matches existing one, you can do it by passing --no-skip-duplicates. This is generally useful for components with long names, which will get truncated on import and many of them will get same name or slug.

To give you some examples, let’s try importing two projects.

As first we import The Debian Handbook translations, where each language has separate folder with translations of each chapter:

./manage.py import_project \
    debian-handbook \
    git://anonscm.debian.org/debian-handbook/debian-handbook.git \
    squeeze/master \
    '*/**.po'

Another example can be Tanaguru tool, where we need to specify file format, base file template and has all components and translations located in single folder:

./manage.py import_project \
    --file-format=properties \
    --base-file-template=web-app/tgol-web-app/src/main/resources/i18n/%s-I18N.properties \
    tanaguru \
    https://github.com/Tanaguru/Tanaguru \
    master \
    web-app/tgol-web-app/src/main/resources/i18n/**-I18N_*.properties

Example of more complex parsing of filenames to get correct component and language out of file name like src/security/Numerous_security_holes_in_0.10.1.de.po:

./manage.py import_project \
    --component-regexp 'wiki/src/security/(?P<name>.*)\.([^.]*)\.po$' \
    tails \
    git://git.tails.boum.org/tails master \
    'wiki/src/security/**.*.po'

Filtering only translations in chosen language:

./manage import_project \
    --language-regex '^(cs|sk)$' \
    weblate \
    https://github.com/WeblateOrg/weblate.git \
    'weblate/locale/*/LC_MESSAGES/**.po'

См.также

More detailed examples can be found in the Starting with internationalization chapter, alternatively you might want to use import_json.

importuserdata

manage.py importuserdata <file.json>

Imports userdata from file created by dumpuserdata

importusers

manage.py importusers --check <file.json>

Imports users from JSON dump of Django auth_users database.

--check

With this option it will just check whether given file can be imported and report possible conflicts on usernames or emails.

You can dump users from existing Django installation using:

./manage.py dumpdata auth.User > users.json

list_ignored_checks

manage.py list_ignored_checks

Lists most frequently ignored checks. This can be useful for tuning your setup, if users have to ignore too many of consistency checks.

list_translators

manage.py list_translators <project|project/component>

Renders the list of translators by language for the given project:

[French]
Jean Dupont <jean.dupont@example.com>
[English]
John Doe <jd@exemple.com>
--language-code

Use language code instead of language name in output.

You can either define which project or component to use (eg. weblate/master) or use --all to list translators from all existing components.

list_versions

manage.py list_versions

Lists versions of Weblate dependencies.

loadpo

manage.py loadpo <project|project/component>

Reloads translations from disk (eg. in case you did some updates in VCS repository).

--force

Force update even if the files should be up to date.

--lang LANGUAGE

Limit processing to single languaguage.

You can either define which project or component to update (eg. weblate/master) or use --all to update all existing components.

lock_translation

manage.py lock_translation <project|project/component>

Locks given component for translating. This is useful in case you want to do some maintenance on underlaying repository.

You can either define which project or component to update (eg. weblate/master) or use --all to update all existing components.

См.также

unlock_translation

pushgit

manage.py pushgit <project|project/component>

Pushes committed changes to upstream VCS repository.

--force-commit

Force committing any pending changes prior to push.

You can either define which project or component to update (eg. weblate/master) or use --all to update all existing components.

rebuild_index

manage.py rebuild_index <project|project/component>

Rebuilds index for fulltext search. This might be lengthy operation if you have huge set of translation units.

--clean

Removes all words from database prior updating.

--optimize

The index will not be processed again, only it’s content will be optimized (removing stale entries and merging possibly split index files).

См.также

Fulltext search

update_index

manage.py update_index

Updates index for fulltext search when OFFLOAD_INDEXING is enabled.

It is recommended to run this frequently (eg. every 5 minutes) to have index uptodate.

unlock_translation

manage.py unlock_translation <project|project/component>

Unnocks given component for translating. This is useful in case you want to do some maintenance on underlaying repository.

You can either define which project or component to update (eg. weblate/master) or use --all to update all existing components.

См.также

lock_translation

setupgroups

manage.py setupgroups

Configures default groups and optionally assigns all users to default group.

--move

Assigns all users to the default group.

--no-privs-update

Disables update of existing groups (only adds new ones).

См.также

Access control

setuplang

manage.py setuplang

Setups list of languages (it has own list and all defined in translate-toolkit).

--no-update

Disables update of existing languages (only adds new ones).

updatechecks

manage.py updatechecks <project|project/component>

Updates all check for all units. This could be useful only on upgrades which do major changes to checks.

You can either define which project or component to update (eg. weblate/master) or use --all to update all existing components.

updategit

manage.py updategit <project|project/component>

Fetches remote VCS repositories and updates internal cache.

You can either define which project or component to update (eg. weblate/master) or use --all to update all existing components.