Optional Weblate modules

Several optional modules are available for your setup.

Git exporter

Provides you read-only access to the underlying Git repository using HTTP(S).

Instalim

  1. Add weblate.gitexport to installed apps in settings.py:

    INSTALLED_APPS += ("weblate.gitexport",)
    
  2. Export existing repositories by migrating your database after installation:

    weblate migrate
    

Ndihmëz

Git exporter is turned on in our official Docker image. To turn it of, use:

WEBLATE_REMOVE_APPS=weblate.gitexport

Usage

The module automatically hooks into Weblate and sets the exported repository URL in the Component configuration. The repositories are accessible under the /git/ part of the Weblate URL, for example https://example.org/git/weblate/main/.

Repositories for publicly available projects can be cloned without authentication:

git clone 'https://example.org/git/weblate/main/'

Access to browse the repositories with restricted access (with Private access control or when REQUIRE_LOGIN is enabled) requires an API token which can be obtained in your user profile:

git clone 'https://user:KEY@example.org/git/weblate/main/'

Shënim

Weblate serves the Git repository itself, but it does not serve Git LFS objects. For repositories using Git LFS, clone from the upstream repository and add Weblate as another remote. If you only need Git-tracked files, you can clone from Weblate with GIT_LFS_SKIP_SMUDGE=1 to skip downloading Git LFS objects.

Ndihmëz

By default members or Users group and anonymous user have access to the repositories for public projects via Access repository and Power user roles.

Faturim

This is used on Hosted Weblate to define billing plans, track invoices and usage limits.

Instalim

1. Add weblate.billing to installed apps in settings.py:

INSTALLED_APPS += ("weblate.billing",)
  1. Run the database migration to optionally install additional database structures for the module:

weblate migrate

Billing plan creation and assignment

You first need to create a billing plan to activate billing. Navigate to the Administration section (represented by the wrench icon) and open the Tools screen. From there, proceed to the Django admin interface.

In the Django admin interface, locate the BILLING section and add a billing plan. For instance, you can add a Free plan with no cost.

If you wish to assign a billing plan to an existing project, this can also be done within the Django admin interface using the Customer billings option.

Lastly, the Django admin interface provides an Invoice option for logging your customer payments.

Usage

After installation you can control billing in the admin interface. Users with billing enabled will get new Billing tab in their Profil përdoruesi.

The billing module additionally allows project admins to create new projects and components without being superusers (see Adding translation projects and components). This is possible when following conditions are met:

  • The billing is in its configured limits (any overusage results in blocking of project/component creation) and paid (if its price is non zero)

  • The user is admin of existing project with billing or user is owner of billing (the latter is necessary when creating new billing for users to be able to import new projects).

Upon project creation user is able to choose which billing should be charged for the project in case he has access to more of them.

Avatars

Avatars are downloaded and cached server-side to reduce information leaks to the sites serving them by default. The built-in support for fetching avatars from e-mails addresses configured for it can be turned off using ENABLE_AVATARS.

Weblate currently supports:

CDN përkthimesh

The CDN përkthimesh JavaScript and Translation files CDN add-ons write files to LOCALIZE_CDN_PATH; Weblate does not serve them. Configure the web server or CDN serving LOCALIZE_CDN_URL as a public, read-only static file host.

Treat every published CDN file as public. The add-on specific UUID in the URL is not an access-control mechanism. Do not enable CDN add-ons for components that contain private strings, unreleased product text, customer data, internal URLs, API examples, repository paths, translator comments, or file-format metadata that should not be exposed.

The Translation files CDN add-on publishes raw translation files in formats supported by Weblate. Some formats can be interpreted by browsers or other clients as HTML, SVG, XML, JavaScript, YAML, or application-specific configuration. Serve the CDN from a dedicated domain that is separate from Weblate and from the application consuming the translations. Do not share authentication cookies with the CDN domain.

Recommended server configuration:

  • Serve only the directory configured by LOCALIZE_CDN_PATH; do not expose Weblate repositories, backups, media, configuration, or the whole data directory.

  • Disable directory listing.

  • Use HTTPS and make the CDN host read-only from the web server.

  • Send X-Content-Type-Options with nosniff.

  • Configure conservative MIME types. Serve unknown translation formats as text/plain or application/octet-stream; only serve weblate.js as JavaScript.

  • For raw translation formats that are not intended to be rendered in a browser, consider adding Content-Disposition with attachment.

  • Configure Access-Control-Allow-Origin only for sites that need browser access to the files.

  • Set cache lifetimes that match your update expectations, and purge CDN caches when stale translations must disappear quickly.

The following nginx snippet serves only the configured CDN directory and applies conservative defaults for raw translation files:

weblate/examples/weblate.nginx.cdn.conf
#
# nginx configuration for the Weblate localization CDN
#
# You will want to change:
#
# - server_name to match the host configured in LOCALIZE_CDN_URL
# - root to match LOCALIZE_CDN_PATH
# - Access-Control-Allow-Origin to the sites that need browser access
# - TLS configuration if HTTPS is not terminated before nginx
#
server {
    listen 80;
    server_name cdn.example.com;

    # LOCALIZE_CDN_PATH
    root /home/weblate/data/l10n-cdn;

    autoindex off;
    disable_symlinks on;

    location = / {
        return 404;
    }

    # The JavaScript localization add-on publishes this loader.
    location ~ "^/[0-9a-f]{32}/weblate\.js$" {
        try_files $uri =404;

        types {
            application/javascript js;
        }
        default_type application/javascript;

        add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff always;
        # add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin "https://www.example.com" always;

        expires 1h;
    }

    # Other CDN files are translation files. Serve them conservatively so raw
    # formats are not interpreted as active browser content.
    location / {
        try_files $uri =404;

        types {
        }
        default_type text/plain;

        add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff always;
        add_header Content-Disposition "attachment" always;
        # add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin "https://www.example.com" always;

        expires 1h;
    }
}

Signing Git commits with GnuPG

All commits can be signed by the GnuPG key of the Weblate instance.

  • Turn on WEBLATE_GPG_IDENTITY. (Weblate will generate a GnuPG key when needed and will use it to sign all translation commits.)

    This feature needs GnuPG 2.1 or newer installed.

    You can find the key in the DATA_DIR and the public key is shown on the «About» page:

    ../_images/about-gpg.webp
  • Alternatively you can also import existing keys into Weblate, just set HOME=$DATA_DIR/home when invoking gpg.

Ndihmëz

The key material is cached by Weblate for a long period. In case you let Weblate generate a key with WEBLATE_GPG_IDENTITY and then import key with the same identity to use an existing key, purging redis cache is recommended to see the effect of such change.

Shënim

When sharing DATA_DIR between multiple hosts, please follow instructions at https://wiki.gnupg.org/NFS to make GnuPG signing work reliably.

Shihni edhe

WEBLATE_GPG_IDENTITY

Rate limiting

Ndryshuar në versionin 4.6: The rate limiting no longer applies to signed in superusers.

Several operations in Weblate are rate limited. At most RATELIMIT_ATTEMPTS attempts are allowed within RATELIMIT_WINDOW seconds. The user is then blocked for RATELIMIT_LOCKOUT. There are also settings specific to scopes, for example RATELIMIT_CONTACT_ATTEMPTS or RATELIMIT_TRANSLATE_ATTEMPTS. The table below is a full list of available scopes.

The following operations are subject to rate limiting:

Emër

Fokus

Allowed attempts

Ratelimit window

Lockout period

Regjistrim

REGISTRATION

5

300

600

Sending message to admins

MESSAGE

2

300

600

Password authentication on sign-in

LOGIN

5

300

600

Second-factor authentication

SECOND_FACTOR

5

300

600

Sitewide search

SEARCH

6

60

60

Translating

TRANSLATE

30

60

600

Adding to glossary

GLOSSARY

30

60

600

Starting translation into a new language

LANGUAGE

2

300

600

Creating new project

PROJECT

5

600

600

The rate limiting is based on sessions when user is signed in and on IP address if not.

If a user fails to sign in AUTH_LOCK_ATTEMPTS times, password authentication will be turned off on the account until having gone through the process of having its password reset.

The settings can be also applied in the Docker container by adding WEBLATE_ prefix to the setting name, for example RATELIMIT_ATTEMPTS becomes WEBLATE_RATELIMIT_ATTEMPTS.

The API has separate rate limiting settings, see API rate limiting.