Weblate Client¶
Instalação¶
The Weblate Client is shipped separately and includes the Python module. The source code is maintained in the WeblateOrg/wlc repository. To use the commands below, you need to install wlc using pip:
pip install wlc
You can also execute it directly using uvx:
uvx wlc --help
Dica
Você também pode usar este wlc como um módulo Python, veja wlc.
Uso com Docker¶
O Weblate Client também está disponível como uma imagem Docker.
Images are published on Docker Hub and the GitHub Container Registry. The examples below use the Docker Hub image name.
Instalação:
docker pull weblate/wlc
The following tags are available:
latestLatest stable release.
- Full version, for example
2.2.0 A specific stable release.
- Major version, for example
2 Latest stable release in that major series.
edgeCurrent development version from the main branch.
edge-YYYY-MM-DD-COMMITA specific development snapshot.
To build an image from the source checkout:
docker build -t weblate/wlc .
The Docker container uses Weblate Client defaults and connects to the API
deployed on localhost. Configure the API URL and API key using the normal
wlc arguments or environment variables, for example --url,
--key, WLC_URL, and WLC_KEY.
API keys are rejected over non-local http:// URLs by default; use HTTPS,
loopback HTTP for local development, or explicitly opt in to insecure HTTP.
O comando para iniciar o contêiner usa a seguinte sintaxe:
docker run --rm weblate/wlc [WLC_ARGS]
Exemplo:
docker run --rm weblate/wlc --url https://hosted.weblate.org/api/ list-projects
You might want to pass your Arquivos de configuração to the Docker container. When
your repository contains a project configuration such as .weblate, the
easiest approach is to add your current directory as the
/home/weblate volume:
docker run --volume $PWD:/home/weblate --rm weblate/wlc show
When the mounted repository provides the API URL in project configuration and
you pass an unscoped API key to the container, also pin the URL explicitly:
WLC_KEY requires WLC_URL, and --key requires
--url. The same pairing is required for the
--allow-insecure-http and --allow-insecure-ssl overrides.
If the configured API URL uses non-local http:// and an API key is
provided, the container refuses to send the key unless insecure HTTP is
explicitly enabled. Prefer HTTPS; for legacy deployments, pass
--allow-insecure-http or set WLC_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP.
TLS certificates are always verified by default, including for loopback URLs.
Use --allow-insecure-ssl or WLC_ALLOW_INSECURE_SSL only
when certificate verification can not be enabled.
Primeiros Passos¶
The easiest way to get started is to create a personal
wlc configuration in ~/.config/weblate (see
Arquivos de configuração for the full discovery rules and other locations):
[weblate]
url = https://hosted.weblate.org/api/
[keys]
https://hosted.weblate.org/api/ = APIKEY
Em seguida, você pode invocar comandos no servidor padrão:
wlc ls
wlc commit sandbox/hello-world
Ver também
Legacy configuration¶
Alterado na versão 1.17: The legacy configuration using unscoped key is no longer supported.
Alterado na versão 2.2.0: Global allow_insecure_http configuration is no longer supported.
Configure an origin in the [insecure_http] section instead.
Migrate legacy configuration:
[weblate]
url = https://hosted.weblate.org/api/
key = YOUR_KEY_HERE
To a configuration with key scoped to an API URL:
[weblate]
url = https://hosted.weblate.org/api/
[keys]
https://hosted.weblate.org/api/ = YOUR_KEY_HERE
Sinopse¶
wlc [arguments] <command> [options]
Os comandos indicam, na verdade, qual operação deve ser realizada.
Descrição¶
Weblate Client is a Python library and command-line utility to manage Weblate
remotely using API REST do Weblate. Invoke the command-line utility as
wlc; see wlc for the Python API.
Argumentos¶
O programa aceita os seguintes argumentos que definem o formato de saída ou qual instância do Weblate usar. Estes devem ser inseridos antes de qualquer comando.
- --format {csv,json,text,html}¶
Specify the output format. The default is
text.
- --version¶
Print the program version and exit. The
versioncommand supports output formatting and can print only the version number.
- --debug¶
Print verbose HTTP communication. Authorization header values are redacted and request bodies are not logged, but query parameters are; do not put secrets in query parameters.
- --url URL¶
Especifica a URL da API. Substitui qualquer valor encontrado no arquivo de configuração, consulte Arquivos de configuração. A URL deve terminar com
/api/, por exemplo,https://hosted.weblate.org/api/.
- --key KEY¶
Specify the API user key to use. Overrides any value found in the configuration file, see Arquivos de configuração. You can find your key in your profile on Weblate. When the API URL is loaded from automatically discovered project configuration,
--keymust be used together with--url. API keys are rejected over non-localhttp://URLs by default.
- --allow-insecure-http¶
Allow sending API keys over non-local
http://URLs. Prefer HTTPS or loopback HTTP instead; this option is intended only for legacy deployments where HTTPS is not available. This option only enables insecure HTTP for the current run. When the API URL comes from automatically discovered project configuration, this option requires--url.
- --allow-insecure-ssl¶
Disable TLS certificate verification for the current run. Certificates are verified by default for every HTTPS URL, including loopback URLs. When the API URL comes from automatically discovered project configuration, this option requires
--url.
- --config PATH¶
Load configuration only from
PATHinstead of the discovered global and project configuration files, see Arquivos de configuração.
- --config-section SECTION¶
Selects the configuration file section to use instead of
[weblate], see Arquivos de configuração.
Object paths¶
Commands that operate on an object accept one of these paths:
PROJECTProject slug.
PROJECT/COMPONENTComponent slug, including its project.
PROJECT/COMPONENT/LANGUAGETranslation language, including its project and component.
UNIT_IDNumeric translation unit ID. Only commands that explicitly support units accept this form.
Commands that require an object use the translation setting from
Arquivos de configuração when the path is omitted. The ls and
download commands also use this setting before falling back to their
no-object behavior. For list-components and
list-translations, an omitted object always requests an instance-wide
list.
Comandos¶
Os seguintes comandos estão disponíveis:
- list-languages¶
Lists all languages in Weblate.
- list-projects¶
Lists all projects in Weblate.
- list-components¶
Lists all components in Weblate, or components in the specified project.
- list-translations¶
Lists all translations in Weblate, or translations in the specified component.
- list-units¶
Lists units in the specified translation.
- --query QUERY¶
Filters units using the search query syntax.
- show¶
Shows a project, component, translation, or unit.
- delete¶
Deletes a project, component, translation, or unit without a confirmation prompt.
- ls¶
Lists all projects when no object is specified, components in a project, or translations in a component.
- commit¶
Faz commit das alterações feitas em um objeto Weblate (tradução, componente ou projeto).
- pull¶
Faz pull das alterações remotas do repositório no objeto Weblate (tradução, componente ou projeto).
- push¶
Faz push das alterações do objeto Weblate para o repositório remoto (tradução, componente ou projeto).
- reset¶
Redefine as alterações no objeto Weblate para corresponder ao repositório remoto (tradução, componente ou projeto).
- cleanup¶
Remove quaisquer alterações não rastreadas em um objeto Weblate para corresponder ao repositório remoto (tradução, componente ou projeto).
- repo¶
Exibe o status do repositório para um determinado objeto Weblate (tradução, componente ou projeto).
- stats¶
Exibe estatísticas detalhadas para um determinado objeto Weblate (tradução, componente ou projeto).
- lock-status¶
Displays the lock status of a component.
- lock¶
Bloqueia o componente de tradução posterior no Weblate.
- unlock¶
Desbloqueia a tradução do componente Weblate.
- changes¶
Displays changes for a project, component, or translation.
- download¶
Downloads translation files. For a translation, wlc writes the file to
--outputor to redirected standard output. It refuses to write raw file content to an interactive terminal.For a component or project,
--outputis required and is treated as a directory. wlc writes one ZIP archive per component. With no object, it downloads every component in the Weblate instance in the same way.- --convert FORMAT¶
Requests conversion to
FORMATon the server. If unspecified, no conversion happens.
- --output PATH¶
Specifies the output file for a translation or output directory for a component, project, or instance-wide download. Use
-to write a translation to standard output.
- --no-glossary¶
Excludes glossary components from component, project, and instance-wide downloads.
- upload¶
Envia um arquivo de tradução.
- --overwrite¶
Overwrites existing translated strings. This is equivalent to
--conflicts replace-translated.
- --conflicts {ignore,replace-translated,replace-approved}¶
Selects how conflicts with existing translations are handled.
- --input PATH¶
Reads content from
PATH. If unspecified or-, content is read from standard input.
- --method {translate,approve,suggest,fuzzy,replace,source,add}¶
Upload method to use, see Métodos de importação. The default is
translate.
- --fuzzy {process,approve}¶
Selects processing of fuzzy strings (marked for edit).
- --author-name NAME¶
Nome do autor, para substituir o usuário atualmente autenticado
- --author-email EMAIL¶
E-mail do autor, para substituir o usuário atualmente autenticado
- edit-unit¶
Updates a translation unit. At least one update option is required.
- --target TARGET [TARGET ...]¶
Sets one or more translated strings.
- --state STATE¶
Sets the unit state:
0for empty,10for fuzzy,20for translated, or30for approved.
- --explanation EXPLANATION¶
Sets the string explanation.
- --extra-flags FLAGS¶
Sets additional string flags.
Dica
Você pode obter informações mais detalhadas sobre como invocar comandos individuais passando --help, por exemplo: wlc ls --help.
Arquivos de configuração¶
When --config is provided, wlc loads only that file.
Without --config, wlc first loads the discovered global
configuration file from the standard platform-specific locations:
C:\Users\NAME\AppData\Roaming\weblate.iniGlobal configuration file on Windows in the roamed profile.
C:\Users\NAME\AppData\Local\weblate.iniGlobal configuration file on Windows in the local profile.
~/.config/weblateGlobal configuration file on Unix-like systems.
~/.config/weblate.iniAlternative global configuration filename on Unix-like systems.
/etc/xdg/weblateSystem-wide fallback configuration file.
/etc/xdg/weblate.iniAlternative system-wide fallback filename.
O programa segue a especificação XDG, para que você possa ajustar a colocação de arquivos de configuração por variáveis de ambiente XDG_CONFIG_HOME ou XDG_CONFIG_DIRS.
No Windows, os diretórios APPDATA e LOCALAPPDATA são os locais preferidos para o arquivo de configuração.
After loading the global configuration, wlc loads the nearest project configuration file from the current directory or its parents:
.weblate,.weblate.ini,weblate.iniProject configuration file placed in the repository.
Project configuration is loaded after global configuration and overrides matching settings. It can select the API URL, default object, request settings, and a matching URL-scoped API key, allowing a cloned repository to automatically select its Weblate server and translation.
Only the closest project configuration file is loaded. Configuration files in farther parent directories are ignored.
As configurações seguintes podem ser configuradas na seção [weblate] (você pode personalizar isso por --config-section):
- key
Removido na versão 1.17: Use the
[keys]section to specify keys scoped for individual API URLs, see Legacy configuration.
- url
URL de API do servidor, com o padrão sendo
http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/.
- translation
Default object path for commands that accept one: a project, component, translation, or numeric unit ID.
- retries, timeout, allowed_methods, backoff_factor, status_forcelist
HTTP request retry and timeout settings.
retriesdefaults to0andbackoff_factorto0.status_forcelistis a comma-separated list of HTTP status codes that trigger retries and is empty by default.allowed_methodslists methods that may be retried, separated by commas or whitespace. It defaults toHEAD,DELETE,OPTIONS,PUT, andGET. These retry settings are passed tourllib3.util.Retry.timeoutis the request timeout in seconds and defaults to300. Current wlc releases useallowed_methodsin place of the oldermethod_whitelistoption.
O arquivo de configuração é um arquivo INI, por exemplo:
[weblate]
url = https://hosted.weblate.org/api/
translation = weblate/application
retries = 3
allowed_methods = PUT,POST,GET
backoff_factor = 0.2
status_forcelist = 429,500,502,503,504
timeout = 30
The API keys are stored in the [keys] section:
[keys]
https://hosted.weblate.org/api/ = APIKEY
This allows you to store keys in your personal settings, while using the
.weblate configuration in the VCS repository so that wlc
knows which server it should talk to. The [keys] lookup is scoped to the
complete configured API URL, not merely its network origin.
Project configuration can also supply or replace a matching entry in
[keys]. Do not commit valuable API keys to version control; normally keep
keys in personal configuration and only the API URL and default object in
project configuration.
Insecure transport exceptions are stored in origin-scoped sections in trusted user configuration:
[insecure_http]
http://legacy.example.com:80 = true
[insecure_ssl]
https://legacy.example.com:443 = true
An origin consists of the scheme, normalized hostname, and effective port. The
API path is ignored, while different schemes and ports remain isolated. The
[insecure_http] section allows API keys over non-local HTTP for matching
origins. The [insecure_ssl] section disables TLS certificate verification
for matching origins.
Alterado na versão 2.2.0: TLS certificates are verified for all hosts by default. Insecure HTTP and
TLS configuration is scoped to origins. Automatically discovered project
configuration can neither add entries to these sections nor enable the
removed global settings. User configuration and explicitly selected
--config files are trusted.
In CI, unscoped keys must pin the API URL explicitly: set both
WLC_URL and WLC_KEY, or use --url together with
--key.
Environment variables¶
Adicionado na versão 1.18.0.
Alterado na versão 2.0.1: Unscoped API keys require an explicit API URL when project configuration is
discovered automatically. API keys are rejected over non-local http://
URLs unless insecure HTTP is explicitly enabled.
Alterado na versão 2.2.0: Insecure HTTP and TLS environment overrides require WLC_URL when
the API URL would otherwise come from automatically discovered project
configuration.
The API URL and key can also be configured using environment variables. This is
especially useful for CI workflows where WLC_URL pins the destination
and WLC_KEY is injected as a secret:
- WLC_URL¶
URL da API
- WLC_KEY¶
API key. When the API URL would otherwise come from automatically discovered project configuration,
WLC_KEYis accepted only together withWLC_URL. API keys are rejected over non-localhttp://URLs by default.
- WLC_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP¶
Set to
1,true,yes, oronto allow API keys over non-localhttp://URLs. Prefer HTTPS or loopback HTTP instead. Other values, such as0orfalse, are treated as unset. When the API URL would otherwise come from automatically discovered project configuration, this variable is accepted only together withWLC_URL.
- WLC_ALLOW_INSECURE_SSL¶
Set to
1,true,yes, oronto disable TLS certificate verification. Other values, such as0orfalse, are treated as unset. When the API URL would otherwise come from automatically discovered project configuration, this variable is accepted only together withWLC_URL.
The same protection applies to command-line arguments: --key,
--allow-insecure-http, and --allow-insecure-ssl are accepted
with automatically discovered project configuration only when --url
is provided.
The API URL and key configuration precedence (highest to lowest) is:
Configuration loaded from
--config, or from the discovered global configuration plus the nearest project configuration when--configis not used.
The insecure transport opt-ins are enable-only rather than normal precedence
settings. They are enabled by a command-line or environment override, or by a
matching origin in the trusted [insecure_http] or [insecure_ssl]
section. Automatically discovered project configuration cannot add trusted
origins.
Security model¶
Project configuration is part of the repository workflow and is intentionally
trusted to select the API endpoint, default object, request settings, and a
matching URL-scoped API key. Running wlc inside a repository
authorizes its nearest project configuration to select the server that receives
commands and uploads and supplies displayed or downloaded content. Use an
explicit trusted --config file when this is not desired.
The command-line client accepts API keys from --key,
WLC_KEY, or the [keys] section. It does not load HTTP
authentication from .netrc or the file named by NETRC. Credentials
embedded in API URLs are rejected; use an API key instead. Other Requests
environment integration, including proxy and CA-bundle variables, remains
enabled.
The wlc threat model documents the complete trust boundaries, security properties, non-goals, and downstream responsibilities. A version-matched copy is included in source and wheel distributions. Report security issues using the Weblate vulnerability reporting process.
Exemplos¶
Imprimir a versão atual do programa:
$ wlc version
Listar todos os projetos:
$ wlc list-projects
name: Hello
slug: hello
url: http://example.com/api/projects/hello/
web: https://weblate.org/
web_url: http://example.com/projects/hello/
Enviar arquivo de tradução:
$ wlc upload project/component/language --input /tmp/hello.po
Você também pode designar em qual projeto o wlc deve trabalhar:
$ cat .weblate
[weblate]
url = https://hosted.weblate.org/api/
translation = weblate/application
$ wlc show
branch: main
file_format: po
source_language: en
filemask: weblate/locale/*/LC_MESSAGES/django.po
git_export: https://hosted.weblate.org/git/weblate/application/
license: GPL-3.0+
license_url: https://spdx.org/licenses/GPL-3.0+
name: Application
new_base: weblate/locale/django.pot
project: weblate
repo: git://github.com/WeblateOrg/weblate.git
slug: application
template:
url: https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/weblate/application/
vcs: git
web_url: https://hosted.weblate.org/projects/weblate/application/
Com esta configuração, é fácil fazer commit de alterações pendentes no projeto atual:
$ wlc commit