Format TermBase eXchange¶

Ajouté dans la version 4.5.

Modifié dans la version 5.12.

TBX is an XML format for the exchange of terminology data.

Voir aussi

Fonctionnalités prises en charge¶
File extensions	`.tbx`
Linguality ⓘ	Bilingual
Supports plural ⓘ	`No`
Supports descriptions ⓘ	`Yes`
Supports explanation ⓘ	`Yes`
Supports context ⓘ	`Yes`
Supports location ⓘ	`No`
Supports flags ⓘ	`Yes`
API identifier	`tbx`
Supports read-only strings ⓘ	`No`

Explanations¶

Weblate loads and saves explanation from TBX files to be displayed in Glossaire.

Translation explanation is stored as <note from="translator"></note> tag.
Source string explanation is stored as <descrip></descrip> tag.
Source string description is stored as <descrip type="Usage note"></descrip> tag.

Glossary flags and read-only metadata¶

Weblate imports terms with forbidden or obsolete administrative status in <termNote type="administrativeStatus"> as Traductions interdites.

Terms with <descrip type="Translation needed">No</descrip> are imported as read-only strings, see Termes non traductibles.

Importing glossary files¶

TBX can store multiple languages in one XML file, but Weblate still maps each component file to a translation language using the component file mask. For a TBX glossary component, the component source language is used for source terms and the language parsed from the file name is used as the target glossary language.

Avoid naming a TBX translation file with the same language code as the component source language, because the source language already exists in Weblate and the file can be detected as a duplicate language.

Voir aussi

Fichiers d’exemples¶

Fichier d’exemples :

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE martif PUBLIC "ISO 12200:1999A//DTD MARTIF core (DXFcdV04)//EN" "TBXcdv04.dtd">
<martif type="TBX" xml:lang="en">
    <martifHeader>
        <fileDesc>
            <sourceDesc>
                <p>Translate Toolkit</p>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
    </martifHeader>
    <text>
        <body>
            <termEntry>
                <langSet xml:lang="en">
                  <tig>
                    <term>address bar</term>
                  </tig>
                </langSet>
                <langSet xml:lang="cs">
                  <tig>
                    <term>adresní řádek</term>
                  </tig>
                </langSet>
            </termEntry>
            <termEntry weblate-flags="terminology">
                <langSet xml:lang="en">
                  <tig>
                    <term>administrator</term>
                  </tig>
                </langSet>
                <langSet xml:lang="cs">
                  <tig>
                    <term>správce</term>
                  </tig>
                </langSet>
            </termEntry>
            <termEntry>
                <descrip>Example source string explanation text</descrip>
                <descrip type="Usage note">Example source string description text</descrip>
                <langSet xml:lang="en">
                  <tig>
                    <term>administrate</term>
                  </tig>
                </langSet>
                <langSet xml:lang="cs">
                  <tig>
                    <term>spravovat</term>
                    <note from="translator">Example translation string explanation text</note>
                  </tig>
                </langSet>
            </termEntry>
            <termEntry>
                <descrip type="Translation needed">No</descrip> <!-- mark as untranslateable -->
                <langSet xml:lang="en">
                  <tig>
                    <term>Weblate</term>
                  </tig>
                </langSet>
                <langSet xml:lang="cs">
                  <tig>
                    <term></term>
                  </tig>
                </langSet>
            </termEntry>
            <termEntry>
                <langSet xml:lang="en">
                  <tig>
                    <term>example forbidden term</term>
                    <termNote type="administrativeStatus">forbidden</termNote>
                  </tig>
                </langSet>
                <langSet xml:lang="cs">
                  <tig>
                    <term>příklad zakázaného výrazu</term>
                  </tig>
                </langSet>
            </termEntry>
        </body>
    </text>
</martif>

Configuration Weblate¶

Configuration des composants typique de Weblate
Masque de fichier	`tbx/*.tbx`
Fichier de langue de base mono-langue	Vide
Modèle pour les nouvelles traductions	Vide
Format de fichier	TermBase eXchange file